Greece June 29 - July 13, 2003


This visit to the island of Lefkada wasn’t a birding trip at all, but a family holiday. I soon realised that the area wasn’t going to throw up much in terms of good birding as - apart from the very common Yellow-legged Gull, Collared Dove, Swift(s), hirrundines, Hooded Crow, and House Sparrow - it was actually possible to go through a day seeing only a handful of birds. Shooting is no doubt to blame for the lack of birds, but the very hot weather probably didn’t help.

I soon decided that the effort involved for serious birding wasn’t going to be worth the bother as the few species that I needed were easier elsewhere. However, a couple of mornings were spent looking for birds (including a failed twitch to Lake Ioaninna for Pygmy Cormorant) and a list of birds (including five new ones!) was made.

Butterflying (mainly around the pool!) was much easier. A net was taken and the boys greatly enjoyed using catching butterflies and other insects for me to try and identify. Some snorkelling was also done - which was excellent.

We stayed in appartments just outside Lefkakda town and had a car for ten of the fourteen days. Visits to the mainland were easy as the island is linked by a road bridge just off the lagoon on the edge of the town.

Lefkada
At the apartment
Lefkada Town
Sam on boat trip
Tom on boat trip
Michelle on boat trip

Itinerary
29/6 Flight from Gatwick to Praveza; coach to Lefkada Town.
30/6 Lefkada
1/7 Lefkada
2/7 Karia and Nidri
3/7 Mainland: Nikopolis ruins, Parga
4/7 Kathisma
5/7 Porto Katsiki
6/7 Mainland: Rodia lagoon, Lake Ioninna
7/7 Lefkada
8/7 Lefkada
9/7 Boat trip to Meganisi and Scorpio Islands.
10/7 Kefalonia (by car ferry): Mellanisi and Dragorati caves.
11/7 Mainland: Amoudia
12/7 Marine Adventure
13/7 Evening coach trip to Praveza and flight to Gatwick.

Birds (69 species, 5 ticks)
Little Grebe - Lake Ioninna
Great Crested Grebe - Lake Ioninna
Cory's Shearwater - A total of eight on ferry to and from Kefalonia
Dalmatian Pelican - An adult and two immatures at Rodia lagoon
Grey Heron - Amoudia
Great White Egret - One, Amoudia
Little Egret - Common
Night Heron - One, Amoudia
White Stork - A few seen near Arta on drive from Ioninna
Ferruginous Duck - Several at Lake Ioninna
Black Kite - One in mountains on 2nd
Short-toed Eagle - Several
Levant Sparrowhawk - Only brief views of one at Fanearomenis Monastery, Lefkada on 5th and a probable near Mellanisi cave, Kefalonia, before a pair seen well near Praveza on 11th.
Long-legged Buzzard - Common
Golden Eagle - An immature near the waterfalls at Nidri
Aquilla sp. - One in mountains in Kefalonia
Bonelli's Eagle? - A probable seen whilst driving in Kefalonia
Kestrel - Fairly common
Peregrine Falcon - One near Praveza on 2nd and one flew over apartments at dusk on 8th
Pheasant? - Two females were in flight on Scorpio Island (only briefly seen from boat)
Moorhen - Lake Ioninna
Coot - Lake Ioninna
Black-winged Stilt - Rodia lagoon
Little Ringed Plover - Amoudia
Kentish Plover - Three on beach at Lefkada on 2nd
Common Sandpiper - Amoudia
Yellow-legged Gull - Common
Black-headed Gull? - Three distant birds seen from coach to airport on last day
Gull-billed Tern - Two, Rodia lagoon
Common Tern - Rodia lagoon
Little Tern - Rodia lagoon
Whiskered Tern - Rodia lagoon
Rock Dove - Feral birds noted in most places, but a pair of wild birds seemed to be nesting in Mellanisi cave
Collared Dove - Common
Scops Owl - Two birds seen during early morning walk near apartments on 2nd; several birds calling near apartments each night.
Tawny Owl - One bird perched on shower next to swimming pool on night of 8th!
Nightjar - One flew low over apartments at dusk on 9th.
Alpine Swift - Common
Common Swift - Common
Pallid Swift - Common
Common Kingfisher - One heard at Amoudia
European Bee-eater - Heard at Rodia lagoon
Crested Lark - Common
Swallow - Common
Red-rumped Swallow - Common
House Martin - Common
White Wagtail - Rodia lagoon
Tawny Pipit? - A probable seen whilst driving near Amoudia
Blackbird - Several
Fan-tailed Warbler - Heard at Amoudia
Cetti's Warbler - Fairly common
Reed Warbler - Amoudia
Great Reed-Warbler - Rodia, Amoudia.
Olivaceous Warbler - Common
Eastern Bonelli's Warbler - One at Rodia lagoon
Rüppell's Warbler - Two birds together - unfortunately a female and a juvenile - on the mainland, near to the fort, just over the bridge from Lefkada (4th); a third bird was present (male?) but unfortunately was not properly seen.
Sardinian Warbler - Common
Northern Wheatear - One near Amoudia
Great Tit - Common
Blue Tit - Fairly common
Western Rock Nuthatch - A pair near Rodia lagoon (roadside cliff face at junction of Petra-Arta)
Short-toed Treecreeper - One next to apartment on 2nd
Golden Oriole - One, Amoudia
Red-backed Shrike - One, Amoudia
Woodchat Shrike - Several
Jay - Common
Magpie - Common
Hooded Crow - Common
Raven - Eight seen from boat on 9th.
House Sparrow - Common; also several House x Spannish Sparrow hybrids
Chaffinch - Several
Greenfinch - Fairly common
Goldfinch - Common
Black-headed Bunting - Immature male at Rodia lagoon

Butterflies
Southern Swallowtail - One at Nikopolis
Scarce Swallowtail - Common(!)
Small White
Eastern Dappled White
Clouded Yellow
Berger's Clouded Yellow
Sloe Hairstreak
Long-tailed Bluie
Lang's Short-tailed Blue
Silver-studded Blue
Brown Argus
Common Blue
Southern White Admiral
Painted Lady
Spotted Fritillary
Marbled White
Eastern Rock Grayling
Southern Gatekeeper
Speckled Wood
Wall
Orbed Red Underwing Skipper
Mallow Skipper

Marine Wildlife
Striped Dolphin - A small pod (almost certainly this species) on return from Kefalonia
Loggerhead Turtle - near Nidri on return from Kefalonia
Alysina aerophoba
Spongia officinalis
Red star Echinaster sepositus
Giant Red Starfish Ophidiaster ophidanus
Brittle-star sp. Ophiuroidea
Sea Cucumber Holothuria tubulosa
Black Sea Urchin Aracia lixula
White-tipped Sea Urchin Sphaerechinus granularis
Bearded Fire Worm Hermodice carunculata - found by Tom at Fiskardo harbour, Kafalonia
Saddled Sea Beam
Thin-lipped Grey Mullet
Ornate Wrasse
Rainbow Wrasse
Common Octopus
Hermit crab

Other Wildlife
Red Fox
Agile Frog - Amoudia
Balkan Stream-frog - Nidri waterfalls
Epirus/Greek Marsh Frog - several thousand at Amoudia
Balkan Green Lizard
Balkan Wall Lizard
Black-tailed Skimmer
Caliaeschna microstigma
Red-veined Darter
Hummingbird Hawk-moth
Striped Hawk-moth