Corsica June 9 - 23, 2002


Corsica, the destination for this year’s family holiday, was chosen because of hearing of several good reasons to go: beautiful scenery, delicious food, great beaches, and last but not least, two endemic bird species: Corsican Nuthatch and Corsican Citril Finch.

Sunday 9th
We arrived at Calvi airport rather tired after only a few hours sleep due to our early morning flight from Gatwick, picked up our car - a Renault Kangoo, a sort of small people carrier - and drove to our hotel Le Pins on the north-west edge of Calvi. Whilst checking in, the two boys (Tom now five and Sam three) fell to sleep in the back of the car. As our apartment wasn’t ready, my Michelle said she would wait with them whilst they slept and so, after bringing her out a cup of Coffee, I had a look around the hotel grounds and the surrounding area. The hotel consisted of a series of apartments set in a pine forest (full of Serins) and the surrounding area was made up of marquis scrub leading down to the rocky coast.

After an hour or so, the boys awoke, our apartment was ready, and so we went to Calvi harbour for lunch. The rest of the day was spent exploring Calvi, followed by a walk around the rocky coast by the hotel.

Monday 10th
Woke up very late to a very windy first morning (the only day where there was any wind of note). Back to Calvi: Michelle went shopping to stock up on some food and other essentials; I took the kids to the beach. The wind was too much for sandcastles and sunbathing and so we decided that after taking the shopping home and having lunch we would explore Calvi properly.

Tuesday 11th
Asco: Another late night for the kids meant another late start but it didn’t take too long (a couple of hours) to get the famous car-park at the top of the Asco valley in time for lunch. This was despite the fact that the road was closed and only some rather dubious manoeuvring by myself and a couple of (Dutch?) guys allowing us to pass the bemused road workers. Whilst Michelle looked after the boys, I looked out for Lammergeier and Alpine Chough. However, thick cloud after an hour or so put an end to this and so, along with Tom I walked higher up the valley - following the ski lifts - where I had my second tick (the first being the numerous Citril Finches around the carpark) in the form of a pair of Nuthatches.

Wednesday 12th
England v Nigeria was ordered for breakfast, but instead got Argentina v Sweden (actually much better). After that it was down to the beach for the day.

Thursday 13th
After a late night at a restaurant, we didn’t set off for our intended destination, Porto, until late morning. On the way, I had intended to bird around the bridge over the Fango near Galeria, which is apparently good for Mamora’s Warbler. However, the scenic coast-road we had decided to take was rather windy and slow and so, due to the time this was reduced to about ten minutes - with no Mamora’s. Apart from the town of Porto itself, the day was also memorable for our first taste of truly outrageous and dangerous French driving when a lorry came to within inches of hitting the back of our car before overtaking on the wrong side of the road: ‘Remember that most of the other drivers are going to be French, and thus genetically incapable of driving with any degree of skill or safety’ (‘Corsica’, birding report by P.J. Heath, 1990). The road after Galeria was also interesting to say the least: ‘If you’re driving and not accustomed to this kind of road your capacity for aesthetic response [to the spectacular scenery] may be inhibited by a prudent reluctance to keep a date with your maker’ (‘Corsca’, Lonely Planet, 2001). Whilst enjoying a drink outside the apartment at dusk, a Nightjar could be heard nearby and it soon showed itself exceptionally well.

Friday 14th
I decided to go out reasonably early and explore the area between the airport and the bridge over the Fango near Galeria. This route follows the D251 and the D51 and is supposedly good for Mamora’s. I enjoyed some good general birding and plenty of Datford Warblers responded to the Mamora’s tape, but no sign of the target species. By mid-morning it was getting decidedly hot and so I have up and joined the family for a day on the beach.

Saturday 15th
Morning spent relaxing around the apartment followed by England v Denmark at lunchtime; three - nil. Rest of day at Calenzana (amazing number of Common Swifts around the town), followed by a walk with the kids up to the Notre Dame chapel overlooking the town of Calvi where Michelle was exploring below.

Sunday 16th
Followed a similar pattern to a couple of days previously although didn’t go down as far as the bridge. Again, no Mamora’s but plenty of Dartfords. Not intending to go all the way to the known sites (around Vizavona) for a species I would probably one day see in the UK anyway, I re-read some trip reports on my return to the appartment. One suggested that Mamora’s was common at the coast and at altitude whilst Dartford preferred the coast and middle altitude. More importantly, it suggested that Mamora’s preferred very low marquis (less that one metre) rather than the preferred taller habitat that I had been searching in. Recalling my walk around the scrub near the hotel on the first day, I thought that this may be a good bet. But for now, more important matters: the beach.

Monday 17th
We were out early to get the boat to Scandola and Girolata. Sam and myself found it enjoyable but nothing too special; Michelle and Tom, who never do very well on boats, spent the journey feeling ill and throwing up! Three types of Shearwater (if Mediterranean is split into two) were seen from the boat as well as a nesting Osprey, which Sam enjoyed. A superb looking Scarlet Darter - a new one for me - was found at Girolta. Awoke in the night to the sound of a Scops Owl.

Tuesday 18th
Again out early to drive to Corte where we spent a few hours before driving the length of the Restonica valley. Although not as reliable as Asco, both Alpine Chough and Lammergeier are often seen here and with better views. With that in mind I went for a walk on my own for a couple of hours. After about an hour I found a flock of about thirty distant (barely tickable) Choughs. They proceeded to land and fly around right next to a group of walkers. Although they flew off further up the valley , I decided to walk to where they had been - which took about half an hour - and, after a few minutes wait they returned to exactly the same spot, giving exceptionally close views. An adult Golden Eagle was as close as I could get to a Lammergeier. Whilst waiting for me, Tom found a large Stag Beetle. The kids then went skinny-dipping in the river, whilst a flock of Alpine Swifts flew above. After dinner in Porto next to the Cathedral, where choir practice made an excellent accompaniment to our meal, we arrived home in the early hours.

Wednesday 19th
Up late from the night before. Scorching hot (too hot to bird). Beach!

Thursday 20th
Took the tram to Île Rousse and spent an enjoyable day there. Returned early evening, and after yet another enjoyable al fresco supper at the apartment, I had a quick stroll around the coastal scrub - more of a reconnaissance mission for the following morning as it was nearly dark.

Friday 21st
Up early for a descent crack at Mamora’s around the hotel: no problem - responding excellently to tape. A quick swim in the pool to cool down before anyone else was up (it was still hot despite being early - the last few days we experienced something of a heatwave). Everything perfect and ready for England v Brazil: One - nil to England (am I awake yet)? Hmmm, okay. Michelle not feeling too great in exceptional heat so I took the kids to the Revellata lighthouse (ignore Lonely Planet’s advice ‘Except with four-wheel drive, it’s just as well not to try it in the car’ - it’s perfectly do-able with care).

Saturday 22nd
Last day, and after a long session in the pool we had lunch in the forest at Bonifatu. Had a walk for an hour on my own looking for Crossbill and more views of Nuthatches but the heat was stifling. Cooled off in the sea at Calvi beach in the afternoon.

Sunday 23rd
Home by lunchtime.

An excellent place to combine a family holiday with a bit of birding. I had four lifers: Marmora’s Warbler, Corsican Nuthatch, Alpine Chough, and assuming the more or less accepted split, Corsican Citril Finch. Lammergeier was the only bird that I really dipped on but this was not essential as it is more easily available elsewhere and often requires some time. Two other birds I needed, Wallcreeper and Snow Finch, are also present on the island but at this time of the year are very high and again, are much easier elsewhere.

The two island endemics, Nuthatch and Citril Finch are obviously the two must get birds, but Corsica also has several endemic or near endemic (i.e. also occurs on Sardinia) sub-species: Buzzard, Goshawk, Sparrowhawk (not seen), Barn Owl (not seen), Great-Spotted Woodpecker, Wren, Mistle Thrush (not seen), Fantailed Warbler (not seen), Dartford Warbler (some authorities), Spotted Flycatcher, Treecreeper (not seen), Coal Tit, Great Tit (some authorities), Woodchat (not seen), Jay, Goldfinch (some authorites), and Crossbill. Of these, only Crossbill has been tentatively suggested as a potential split. As many birders, even those birding in the right habitat continuously seem to miss this species, I decided not to waste any effort trying to find it.

Asco
Road from Calvi to Porto
Scandola
Fôret de Bonifatu
Sunset over Revellata lighthouse as viewed from Calvi
Itinerary
9/6 Flight from London Gatwick to Calvi; Calvi area.
10/6 Calvi.
11/6 Asco.
12/6 Bar (football!); beach.
13/6 Porto.
14/6 Calvi-Galeria area; beach.
15/6 Calvi; bar (football!); Calenzana; Notre Dame.
16/6 Calvi-Galeria area; beach.
17/6 Boat trip to Scandola and Girolata; Calvi.
18/6 Corte and Vallée de la Restonica.
19/6 Calvi, beach etc.
20/6 Île Rousse; scrub near hotel.
21/6 Scub near hotel; Revellata lighthouse.
22/6 Fôret de Bonifatu; beach.
23/6 Flight from Calvi to London Gatwick.

Birds (60 species, 4 ticks)
Cory's Shearwater - Two on boat trip to Scandola.
Balearic Shearwater - At least two seen well on boat trip to Scandola, but probably more; the strong light can make Yelkouans seem lighter.
Yelkouan Shearwater - Over one hundred on boat trip to Scandola.
Shag - About thirty seen on and around the rocks at Scandola.
Red Kite - Fairly common away from towns (but not at height); over twenty seen on journey to Asco valley.
Short-toed Eagle - One near airport was the first bird of note to be seen, but the only one of the trip.
Goshawk - One near the hotel at dusk on 22nd was the last bird of note to be seen!
Common Buzzard - Less common than Red Kite, with a maximum of three seen on 18th.
Golden Eagle - One adult in Restonica valley.
Osprey - One on nest at Scandola.
Kestrel - Common.
Red-legged Partridge - One (or several?) heard near the bridge over the Fango near Galeria.
Yellow-legged Gull - Common, seen daily.
Rock Dove - Feral birds in towns; pure looking individuals in Asco valley (2), Scandola (8), Restonica (5) and possibly some seen from tram from Calvi to Île Rousse.
Wood Pigeon - Two in Asco valley.
Collared Dove - Common, seen daily.
Turtle Dove - Two in Marsolino valley on 14th.
Scops Owl - One heard when I awoke in the early morning of 18th.
Nightjar - One showed exceptionally well near hotel at dusk on 13th and probably the same bird was heard briefly on 14th and 21st.
Common Swift - Abundant - everywhere. On 15th I must have quite literally seen thousands en-route to and around Calenzana.
Pallid Swift - Two definite Palids flying around Notre Dame; possibly hundreds around Corte (all birds I looked at closely seemed to be Pallid); probably overlooked elsewhere.
Alpine Swift - A flock of about ten in Restonica valley and about seven at Revellata lighthouse.
Bee-eater - A small flock heard but not seen in Marsolino valley on 14th.
Great Spotted Woodpecker - Three seen in Asco valley; heard but not seen on other days (including around hotel).
Short-toed Lark - One in scrub near hotel on 21st.
Woodlark - One in scrub near hotel on 21st.
Crag Martin - Three in Asco valley; one en-route to Porto; three at Scandola; about ten in Restonica valley.
Swallow - Apart from around thirty at Île Rousse, only three others were seen.
Red-rumped Swallow - One near hotel on the first day was the only one seen.
House Martin - Seen daily but only with a maximum of ten or so.
Tawny Pipit - One at Revellata lighthouse.
Tree Pipit - One in Asco valley; three and two in Marsolino valley on 14th and 16th; two in scrub near hotel on 21st.
Grey Wagtail - One in Asco valley.
Wren - A few heard, and one seen in Restonica valley.
Robin - Two heard (in high-walled gardens near to hotel) but not seen.
Nightingale - Two heard in Marsolino valley on 14th.
Stonechat - Singles noted in Marsolino valley (14th) and in the scrub near hotel (20th and 21st).
Blue Rock Thrush - A female and a male in the Asco and Restonica valleys respectively; also heard singing in these valleys.
Blackbird - Common.
Marmora's Warbler - One in scrub near hotel on 21st.
Dartford Warbler - Common in suitable habit (tall Marquis away from high areas).
Sardinian Warbler - Common.
Firecrest - One in Asco valley.
Spotted Flycatcher - Common.
Pied Flycatcher - One in Calvi (18th) and, on the same day, one in the Restonica valley.
Long-tailed Tit. - One in Marsolino valley on 14th,
Coal Tit - One in Restonica valley and three at Bonifatu.
Great Tit - Although about five were seen on the first day, only three or four others were noted subsequently.
Corsican Nuthatch - A pair at Haute Asco ski-lifts.
Golden Oriole - A single male flew downstream along the lower Asco valley.
Red-backed Shrike - A pair and a couple of individuals in the Marsolino valley on 14th.
Jay - Common in wooded areas.
Alpine Chough - Thirty-plus showed very closely in the Restonica valley.
Hooded Crow - Common, seen daily.
Raven - Noted most days, with a maximum of about ten in the Restonica valley.
Spotless Starling - Noted most days, but only in small numbers (less than ten).
Italian Sparrow - Common, seen daily.
Chaffinch - Common, seen daily.
Serin - Common, seen daily.
Corsican Citril Finch - Forty-plus at the carpark and around the ski-lifts at Haute Asco; up to six in the Marsolino valley on 16th; about five in the Restonica valley.
Greenfinch - Common.
Goldfinch - Common.
Linnet - Five (one male) in the Marsolino valley on 16th.
Common Crossbill - One very distant finch was in the Asco valley was probably this species.
Cirl Bunting - Common away from towns.
Corn Bunting - One in the Marsolino valley on 14th and one at Revellata lighthouse.

Butterflies
Large White - Common.
Small White - Common.
Bath White - One at Calvi harbour on 9th.
Clouded/Berger's Clouded Yellow - Up to five seen on several days, but non specifically identified.
Cleopatra - One was occasionally seen whilst swimming in the hotel pool and another at Bonifatu.
Lang's Short-tailed Blue - Three seen at Girolata and a couple seen around the hotel on 21st.
Brown Argus - Five in the Marsolino valley on 14th.
Holly Blue - A maximum of five seen (Restonica) and seen occasionally at other times.
Two-tailed Pasha - Fairly common.
Red Admiral - One in the Marsolino valley on 14th.
Painted Lady - One at Île Rousse at one at Revellata lighthouse.
Southern Grayling - One in the Marsolino valley on 14th.
Great Banded Grayling - One seen briefly before it unfortunately flew in to my windscreen near Calvi!
Meadow Brown - Common.
Gatekeeper - One seen at Revellata lighthouse and one at Bonifatu.
Southern Gatekeeper - A male near Galeria on 13th.
Corsican Heath - About twenty seen in the Restonica.
Speckled Wood - Very common.

Dragonflies
Vagrant Emperor - One hunting around a small (probably temporary) brackish pool at Girolata.
Scarce Chaser - One in the Marsolino valley on 14th.
Scarlet Darter - One in the same pool at Girolta above.

Other Wildlife
Stag Beetle sp. - A very large species was seen at Corte!



Lizard sp. - Many seen, mostly it seemed of the same species.
Bat sp. - One seen near Corte.
Rabit - One (!) seen near Corte.